Negosentro | Types of roofing shingles and their benefits | A roof protects your home, and if it is waterproof, you can be certain that your loved ones will be protected. However, the type of roof you choose for your home will depend on various factors, including its location, the severity of storms, and aesthetic preferences. Therefore, before deciding what kind of material to purchase for your new home, you should know the pros and cons of each shingle type. While there are several types of shingles available on the market today, such as asphalt or slate, this blog post highlights types of roofing shingles that are worth considering when researching different types of roofs.
Asphalt Shingle Roofs
Asphalt roofing shingles are typically made from recycled asphalt and aggregates; this type of roof is also known as a recycled asphalt base course (RABC) roof. They come in varied colors and designs to suit any home’s style. Asphalt shingles have a moderate price tag but cost about one-third less than steel-based products. They are easy to install and maintain and have a 50-year warranty. For instance, the asphalt shingles provided by Technonicol company can withstand high winds and perform well in hurricane conditions. While they will wear over time and should be replaced every 15-25 years, they are still an excellent option for a roof that requires less upkeep.
Asphalt shingles are only compatible with asphalt roofs. They are fire-resistant and do not require extra insulation for protection against fire.
Composite Shingles
Composite shingles are manufactured using recycled materials, with most of the weight coming from recycled plastics. They contain asphalt, fiberglass, and rubber, and the result is a lightweight – yet durable – shingle that is affordable and very energy efficient.
Composite sheds create a seamless look on your roof when installed in layers; they do not have vertical ridges between the sections because of their extensive use of recycled materials. The surface is smooth like clay tile, making them easy to clean and waterproof when required.
Combined shingles are 100% recyclable; they are environmentally friendly and last for many years.
They do not require extra insulation but can be used with an underlayment.
Wood Shingles
If you are looking for an environmentally friendly and natural option, wood roofing shingles are good. When you use the correct type of wood, your roof can last up to 50 years, and it contains natural oils that protect it from environmental damage. Wood shingles are also very easy to install because they can be nailed directly onto your roof deck without an underlayment. However, they often have lower tear resistance ratings than asphalt shingle products which means they will be more susceptible to damage from high winds or heavy loads of snow. They also do not come in as many color options like asphalt, and they typically cost more than asphalt products do. However, a qualified roofing contractor will be able to help you make the right choice for your home or business.
Slate Shake Shingles
A natural slate shake roof is a real slate tile roof broken down into tiny pieces, which are reassembled in your home on a composite base. The finished product is beautiful and unique, with slate’s natural texture and uniform color palette similar to ceramic tiles or asphalt shingles. It looks like a DIY cedar shake roof – just as smooth but more expensive.
The surface of the slate shake is smooth, and the color is beautiful.
Slate shake sheds require a lot more maintenance than asphalt shingles, but they last a very long time, and the average lifespan of a slate shingled roof is almost twice that of an asphalt shingle roof.
While slate shake roofing requires some extra work and care, it is essential to know that it also delivers greater longevity than asphalt shingles. Research indicates that the cost per square foot for slate shake roofs can range from $80-$150 per square foot, depending on the type of grade used.
Slate shake sheds are not fire-resistant, so additional insulation (such as underlayment) should be used for protection against fire.
Metal-Clad Laminate Shingles
Metal-clad laminate roofing shingles are made primarily of recycled aluminum and scrap steel. The patented process of routing small pieces through the roof layers dates back to the 1940s. The resulting shingle is thicker and more durable than asphalt shingles. Metal-clad roofing is highly desirable for its aesthetic appeal, whereas asphalt shingles are mostly used in commercial buildings, government structures, and factories.
Metal-clad laminate (also called a “combined” or “cladding”) shingles are 100% recyclable and environmentally friendly.
Metal-clad shingles can withstand high winds.
They do not require extra insulation and are fire-resistant.
Clay Roof Shingle
Clay roofing shingles are made from clay, gravel, and sometimes recycled glass, baked on a metal sheet at up to 1,300 degrees Celsius. These roof shingles are great for homeowners who want a traditional look for their homes due to their natural tone from clay used in manufacturing.
In addition, clay shingles are also more energy-efficient than asphalt shingles, meaning that you will reduce energy loss over time. Due to the material used for their manufacturing, such as clay, these roof shingles last longer than other shingles.
Thermal/solar Shingles
Solar shingles are one of the more recent innovations in roofing products. These shingles have a layer of protection that contributes to your home’s overall heat reduction system. The material is made from asphalt and has a reflective finish that helps provide additional sunlight and retain heat in your home during the colder months. This type of shingle also comes in several different styles and colors, so you will find an option that will complement your home’s exterior. However, they are costly and cannot be installed on existing homes but only on new build projects.
As you can see, many different types of roofing products are available today. It is up to you to determine which choice is most appropriate for your home or business. Take the time to research the available options, select a reputable roofing contractor, and ensure you have all of the necessary materials before beginning your project.
